|
Teaching hours |
|
|
Core |
80 |
|
Topic 1: Quantitative chemistry |
12.5 |
|
1.1 The mole concept and Avogadro’s constant |
2 |
|
1.2 Formulas |
3 |
|
1.3 Chemical equations |
1 |
|
1.4 Mass and gaseous volume relationships in chemical reactions |
4.5 |
|
1.5 Solutions |
2 |
|
Topic 2: Atomic structure |
4 |
|
2.1 The atom |
1 |
|
2.2 The mass spectrometer |
1 |
|
2.3 Electron arrangement |
2 |
|
Topic 3: Periodicity |
6 |
|
3.1 The periodic table |
1 |
|
3.2 Physical properties |
2 |
|
3.3 Chemical properties |
3 |
|
Topic 4: Bonding |
12.5 |
|
4.1 Ionic bonding |
2 |
|
4.2 Covalent bonding |
6 |
|
4.3 Intermolecular forces |
2 |
|
4.4 Metallic bonding |
0.5 |
|
4.5 Physical properties |
2 |
|
Topic 5: Energetics |
8 |
|
5.1 Exothermic and endothermic reactions |
1 |
|
5.2 Calculation of enthalpy changes |
3 |
|
5.3 Hess’s law |
2 |
|
5.4 Bond enthalpies |
2 |
|
Topic 6: Kinetics |
5 |
|
6.1 Rates of reaction |
2 |
|
6.2 Collision theory |
3 |
|
Topic 7: Equilibrium |
5 |
|
7.1 Dynamic equilibrium |
1 |
|
7.2 The position of equilibrium |
4 |
|
Topic 8: Acids and bases |
6 |
|
8.1 Theories of acids and bases |
2 |
|
8.2 Properties of acids and bases |
1 |
|
8.3 Strong and weak acids and bases |
2 |
|
8.4 The pH scale |
1 |
|
Topic 9: Oxidation and reduction |
7 |
|
9.1 Introduction to oxidation and reduction |
2 |
|
9.2 Redox equations |
1 |
|
9.3 Reactivity |
1 |
|
9.4 Voltaic cells |
1 |
|
9.5 Electrolytic cells |
2 |
|
Topic 10: Organic chemistry |
12 |
|
10.1 Introduction |
4 |
|
10.2 Alkanes |
2 |
|
10.3 Alkenes |
2 |
|
10.4 Alcohols |
1 |
|
10.5 Halogenoalkanes |
2 |
|
10.6 Reaction pathways |
1 |
|
Topic 11: Measurement and data processing |
2 |
|
11.1 Uncertainty and error in measurement |
1 |
|
11.2 Uncertainties in calculated results |
0.5 |
|
11.3 Graphical techniques |
0.5 |
|
AHL |
55 |
|
Topic 12: Atomic structure |
3 |
|
12.1 Electron configuration |
3 |
|
Topic 13: Periodicity |
4 |
|
13.1 Trends across period 3 |
2 |
|
13.2 First-row d-block elements |
2 |
|
Topic 14: Bonding |
5 |
|
14.1 Shapes of molecules and ions |
1 |
|
14.2 Hybridization |
2 |
|
14.3 Delocalization of electrons |
2 |
|
Topic 15: Energetics |
8 |
|
15.1 Standard enthalpy changes of reaction |
1.5 |
|
15.2 Born–Haber cycle |
2.5 |
|
15.3 Entropy |
1.5 |
|
15.4 Spontaneity |
2.5 |
|
Topic 16: Kinetics |
6 |
|
16.1 Rate expression |
3 |
|
16.2 Reaction mechanism |
1 |
|
16.3 Activation energy |
2 |
|
Topic 17: Equilibrium |
4 |
|
17.1 Liquid–vapour equilibrium |
2 |
|
17.2 The equilibrium law |
2 |
|
Topic 18: Acids and bases |
10 |
|
18.1 Calculations involving acids and bases |
4 |
|
18.2 Buffer solutions |
2 |
|
18.3 Salt hydrolysis |
1 |
|
18.4 Acid–base titrations |
2 |
|
18.5 Indicators |
1 |
|
Topic 19: Oxidation and reduction |
5 |
|
19.1 Standard electrode potentials |
3 |
|
19.2 Electrolysis |
2 |
|
Topic 20: Organic chemistry |
10 |
|
20.1 Introduction |
1 |
|
20.2 Nucleophilic substitution reactions |
2 |
|
20.3 Elimination reactions |
1 |
|
20.4 Condensation reactions |
2 |
|
20.5 Reaction pathways |
1 |
|
20.6 Stereoisomerism |
3 |
|
Options SL and HL |
|
|
Students at SL study the core of these options and students at HL study the whole option (that is, the core and the extension material). |
|
|
Option A: Modern analytical chemistry |
15/22 |
|
Core (SL and HL) |
15 |
|
A1 Analytical techniques |
1 |
|
A2 Principles of spectroscopy |
2 |
|
A3 Infrared (IR) spectroscopy |
3 |
|
A4 Mass spectrometry |
2 |
|
A5 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy |
2 |
|
A6 Atomic absorption (AA) spectroscopy |
3 |
|
A7 Chromatography |
2 |
|
Extension (HL only) |
7 |
|
A8 Visible and ultraviolet (UV-Vis) spectroscopy |
3 |
|
A9 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy |
2 |
|
A10 Chromatography |
2 |
|
Option B: Human biochemistry |
15/22 |
|
Core (SL and HL) |
15 |
|
B1 Energy |
0.5 |
|
B2 Proteins |
3 |
|
B3 Carbohydrates |
3 |
|
B4 Lipids |
3.5 |
|
B5 Micro nutrients and macro nutrients |
2 |
|
B6 Hormones |
3 |
|
Extension (HL only) |
7 |
|
B7 Enzymes |
3 |
|
B8 Nucleic acids |
3 |
|
B9 Respiration |
1 |
|
Option C: Chemistry in industry and technology |
15/22 |
|
Core (SL and HL) |
15 |
|
C1 Iron, steel and aluminium |
3.5 |
|
C2 The oil industry |
2 |
|
C3 Addition polymers |
2 |
|
C4 Catalysts |
1.5 |
|
C5 Fuel cells and rechargeable batteries |
2 |
|
C6 Liquid crystals |
2 |
|
C7 Nanotechnology |
2 |
|
Extension (HL only) |
7 |
|
C8 Condensation polymers |
1 |
|
C9 Mechanisms in the organic chemicals industry |
1 |
|
C10 Silicon and photovoltaic cells |
1 |
|
C11 Liquid crystals |
2 |
|
C12 The chlor-alkali industry |
2 |
|
Option D: Medicines and drugs |
15/22 |
|
Core (SL and HL) |
15 |
|
D1 Pharmaceutical products |
2 |
|
D2 Antacids |
1 |
|
D3 Analgesics |
3 |
|
D4 Depressants |
3 |
|
D5 Stimulants |
2.5 |
|
D6 Antibacterials |
2 |
|
D7 Antivirals |
1.5 |
|
Extension (HL only) |
7 |
|
D8 Drug action |
2.5 |
|
D9 Drug design |
2.5 |
|
D10 Mind-altering drugs |
2 |
|
Option E: Environmental chemistry |
15/22 |
|
Core (SL and HL) |
15 |
|
E1 Air pollution |
2 |
|
E2 Acid deposition |
1.5 |
|
E3 Greenhouse effect |
1.5 |
|
E4 Ozone depletion |
1.5 |
|
E5 Dissolved oxygen in water |
1.5 |
|
E6 Water treatment |
2.5 |
|
E7 Soil |
2.5 |
|
E8 Waste |
2 |
|
Extension (HL only) |
7 |
|
E9 Ozone depletion |
1 |
|
E10 Smog |
2 |
|
E11 Acid deposition |
1 |
|
E12 Water and soil |
3 |
|
Option F: Food chemistry |
15/22 |
|
Core (SL and HL) |
15 |
|
F1 Food groups |
2 |
|
F2 Fats and oils |
3 |
|
F3 Shelf life |
4 |
|
F4 Colour |
3 |
|
F5 Genetically modified foods |
1 |
|
F6 Texture |
2 |
|
Extension (HL only) |
7 |
|
F7 Oxidative rancidity (auto-oxidation) |
1 |
|
F8 Antioxidants |
1 |
|
F9 Stereochemistry in food |
2 |
|
F10 Chemical structure and colour |
3 |
|
Option G: Further organic chemistry |
15/22 |
|
Core (SL and HL) |
15 |
|
G1 Electrophilic addition reactions |
3 |
|
G2 Nucleophilic addition reactions |
2 |
|
G3 Elimination reactions |
1 |
|
G4 Addition–elimination reactions |
1 |
|
G5 Arenes |
2.5 |
|
G6 Organometallic chemistry |
2.5 |
|
G7 Reaction pathways |
1 |
|
G8 Acid–base reactions |
2 |
|
Extension (HL only) |
7 |
|
G9 Addition–elimination reactions |
2 |
|
G10 Electrophilic substitution reactions |
4 |
|
G11 Reaction pathways |
1 |